CLEP Biology Exam Prep Course: Part 2
Part 2 of 2 · 700+ practice questions and a practice exam
Part 2 of the two-part CLEP Biology prep course. 16 chapters on viruses and microbes, plants, animals and their body systems, reproduction and ecology, with a quiz after every subchapter: most of organismal and population biology. Part 1 covers cells, genetics and evolution. 115 questions, 90 minutes. A score of 50 earns 6 transferable college credits.
- Backup ACE/NCCRS credit path — earn the credit even if you don't pass
- Lifetime access — no deadlines, no expiry, study at your own pace
- Credits accepted at 2,900+ U.S. colleges
Pricing
$19 for this course with lifetime access, or $29 a month for all 28 CLEP subjects. Every plan also unlocks the ACE/NCCRS course in the same subject.
- All 16 chapters and 125 lessons
- Five-question quiz after every subchapter
- Readiness score tracker
- Organisms, body systems and ecology
- Lifetime access, no expiry
- All 28 CLEP prep courses
- Every chapter, lesson and quiz
- Readiness tracker per subject
- Backup ACE/NCCRS credit path
- Cancel or pause anytime
- Lifetime access to all 28 subjects
- All current and future courses
- 12-month ACE/NCCRS backup path
- Pay once, never renew
What are ACE and NCCRS?
Two independent bodies that review online courses and recommend them for college credit. The American Council on Education (ACE) and the National College Credit Recommendation Service (NCCRS) put courses through faculty panels that assess rigor and learning outcomes, then publish a credit recommendation. When you complete one, the credentialing body issues an official transcript you send to your college — the same kind of transfer credit a student moving from another university would bring with them.
- Reviewed by faculty panels, not by the course provider
- Official transcript issued on completion
- Recognized at 2,100+ colleges, many of which also take CLEP and DSST
Both routes, one plan
Buying CLEP Biology prep also opens the ACE/NCCRS course in the same subject — Introduction to Biology II — at no extra cost. So exam day isn't the only way through. If the score doesn't land, the course is already sitting in your account: complete it self-paced, no proctor and no 90-minute timer, and earn three semester hours of credit through coursework instead.
- Introduction to Biology II: 3 semester hours through coursework
- Unlocked automatically — no extra fee, no application
- CLEP can still be retaken after three months
Each college sets its own transfer policy, so confirm yours accepts the route you plan to use.
Check your college's policy before you buy. We keep 280+ school pages listing accepted exams, required scores and credits awarded.
Check your collegeCLEP Biology exam format and topics
The exam covers a one-year college general biology course across 3 roughly equal content areas: molecular and cellular, organismal, and population biology. About 115 questions in 90 minutes, some of them unscored pretest items. Questions test facts and processes, how scientists collect and interpret data, and science's social consequences. Pass mark is 50.
| Content area | Weighting | Questions | What it covers |
|---|---|---|---|
| Organismal Biology | 34% | ≈39 | Plant structure, transport, reproduction and hormones; animal systems, homeostasis, hormones, reproduction and development; Mendelian and chromosomal inheritance |
| Molecular and Cellular Biology | 33% | ≈38 | Chemistry of life; cell organelles and membranes; enzymes; respiration and photosynthesis; mitosis and meiosis; DNA, replication, mutation and protein synthesis; viruses |
| Population Biology | 33% | ≈38 | Ecology and ecosystems; population growth and communities; evolution, natural selection and Hardy-Weinberg; classification; human evolution; behavior; human impact and biomedical progress |
| 3 content areas | 100% | ≈115 | 90 minutes · multiple choice · score 50 for an ACE recommendation of 6 semester hours |
Part 2 covers most of Organismal Biology and Population Biology, plus viruses (from Molecular and Cellular Biology). Part 1 covers the rest. The exam tests all three areas in one sitting.
How hard is the exam?
This is a year of biology in 90 minutes — about 115 questions, so under a minute each. The three areas are almost exactly equal, from the molecules in a cell to the ecology of a biome, so no section can be skipped. Expect questions that interpret experiments and data as well as facts.
- The three areas are about a third each — cover them evenly
- Know cellular respiration, photosynthesis and protein synthesis in detail
- Practice reading experimental setups and data
Exam fee and booking
Register with College Board for $97. Test centers may add an administration fee. You can test at a center or remotely with a proctor, year-round. Scores are reported immediately for multiple-choice exams, and you send them to your college yourself.
- Passing score 50, for 6 semester hours
- Retake permitted after three months
- Free for active-duty military via DANTES
Part 2 follows the second semester of a general biology sequence: the diversity of life, how plants and animals work, and ecology. It builds on the cell biology and genetics in Part 1.
Check your collegeCourse chapters and lessons
16 chapters across 63 instructional hours. Expand any chapter to see the lessons inside it.
Chapter 1 Viruses
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1.1 Viral Evolution, Morphology, and Classification
Viral structure and infection, prions and viroids.
- 1.2 Virus Infections and Hosts
- 1.3 Prevention and Treatment of Viral Infections
- 1.4 Other Acellular Entities: Prions and Viroids.
Chapter 2 Prokaryotes and Protists
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2.1 Prokaryotic Diversity
Bacteria and archaea, prokaryotic metabolism and disease, and the protists.
- 2.2 Structure of Prokaryotes: Bacteria and Archaea
- 2.3 Prokaryotic Metabolism
- 2.4 Bacterial Diseases in Humans
- 2.5 Beneficial Prokaryotes
- 2.6 Eukaryotic Origins
- 2.7 Characteristics of Protists
- 2.8 Groups of Protists
- 2.9 Ecology of Protists
Chapter 3 Fungi, Plants and Seed plants
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3.1 Characteristics of Fungi
Fungi and their ecology, the evolution of plants, and seedless and seed plants.
- 3.2 Classifications of Fungi
- 3.3 Ecology of Fungi
- 3.4 Fungal Parasites and Pathogens
- 3.5 Importance of Fungi in Human Life
- 3.6 Early Plant Life
- 3.7 Green Algae: Precursors of Land Plants
- 3.8 Bryophytes
- 3.9 Seedless Vascular Plants
- 3.10 Evolution of Seed Plants
- 3.11 Gymnosperms
- 3.12 Angiosperms
- 3.13 The Role of Seed Plants
Chapter 4 Animal Diversity
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4.1 Features of the Animal Kingdom
Features and classification of animals and the history of the animal kingdom.
- 4.2 Features Used to Classify Animals
- 4.3 Animal Phylogeny
- 4.4 The Evolutionary History of the Animal
Chapter 5 Invertebrates and Vertebrates
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5.1 Phylum Porifera
Invertebrate phyla through the chordates and vertebrates.
- 5.2 Phylum Cnidaria
- 5.3 Superphylum Lophotrochozoa: Flatworms, Rotifers, and Nemerteans
- 5.4 Superphylum Lophotrochozoa: Molluscs and Annelids
- 5.5 Superphylum Ecdysozoa: Nematodes and Tardigrades
- 5.6 Superphylum Ecdysozoa: Arthropods
- 5.7 Superphylum Deuterostomia
- 5.8 Chordates
- 5.9 Fishes
- 5.10 Amphibians
- 5.11 Reptiles
- 5.12 Birds
- 5.13 Mammals
- 5.14 The Evolution of Primates
Chapter 6 Plant Form and Function
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6.1 The Plant Body
The plant body, stems, roots and leaves, water transport and plant responses.
- 6.2 Stems
- 6.3 Roots
- 6.4 Leaves
- 6.5 Transport of Water and Solutes in Plants
- 6.6 Plant Sensory Systems and Responses
Chapter 7 Plant Reproduction and Nutrition
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7.1 Nutritional Requirements of Plants.
Plant nutrition and soil, reproductive structures, pollination and asexual reproduction.
- 7.2 The Soil
- 7.3 Nutritional Adaptations of Plants
- 7.4 Reproductive Development and Structure
- 7.5 Pollination and Fertilization
- 7.6 Asexual Reproduction
Chapter 8 The Animal Body, Homeostasis and Nutrition
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8.1 Animal Form and Function
Animal tissues, homeostasis, and digestion and nutrition — the start of organismal biology's animal systems.
- 8.2 Animal Tissues
- 8.3 Homeostasis
- 8.4 Digestive Systems
- 8.5 Nutrition and Energy Production
- 8.6 Digestive System Processes
- 8.7 Digestive System Regulation
Chapter 9 Nervous and Endocrine Systems
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9.1 Neurons and Glial Cells
Neurons and glia, the central and peripheral nervous systems, the senses and the endocrine system.
- 9.2 How Neurons Communicate
- 9.3 The Central Nervous System
- 9.4 The Peripheral Nervous System
- 9.5 Nervous System Disorders
- 9.6 Sensory Processes
- 9.7 Somatosensation
- 9.8 Taste and Smell
- 9.9 Hearing and Vestibular Sensation
- 9.10 Vision
- 9.11 Types of Hormones
- 9.12 How Hormones Work
- 9.13 Regulation of Body Processes
- 9.14 Regulation of Hormone Production
- 9.15 Endocrine Glands
Chapter 10 Musculoskeletal, Circulatory, Respiratory and Excretory Systems
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10.1 Types of Skeletal Systems
Skeletons and muscle, gas exchange and breathing, and circulation.
- 10.2 Bone
- 10.3 Joints and Skeletal Movement
- 10.4 Muscle Contraction and Locomotion
- 10.5 Systems of Gas Exchange
- 10.6 Gas Exchange across Respiratory Surfaces
- 10.7 Breathing
- 10.8 Transport of Gases in Human Bodily Fluids
- 10.9 Overview of the Circulatory System
- 10.10 Components of the Blood
- 10.11 Mammalian Heart and Blood Vessels
- 10.12 Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation
Chapter 11 Integrated Biological Systems: Homeostasis, Immunity, and Reproduction
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11.1 Osmoregulation and Osmotic Balance
Osmoregulation and excretion, innate and adaptive immunity, and integrated homeostasis.
- 11.2 The Kidneys and Osmoregulatory Organs
- 11.3 Excretion Systems
- 11.4 Nitrogenous Wastes
- 11.5 Hormonal Control of Osmoregulatory Functions
- 11.6 Innate Immune Response
- 11.7 Adaptive Immune Response
- 11.8 Antibodies
- 11.9 Disruptions in the Immune System
Chapter 12 Animal Reproduction and Development
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12.1 Reproduction Methods
Fertilization, human reproduction and its hormones, pregnancy, and embryonic development.
- 12.2 Fertilization
- 12.3 Human Reproductive Anatomy and Gametogenesis
- 12.4 Hormonal Control of Human Reproduction
- 12.5 Human Pregnancy and Birth
- 12.6 Fertilization and Early Embryonic Development
- 12.7 Organogenesis and Vertebrate Formation
Chapter 13 Ecology
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13.1 The Scope of Ecology
The scope of ecology, biogeography, terrestrial and aquatic biomes, and climate.
- 13.2 Biogeography
- 13.3 Terrestrial Biomes
- 13.4 Aquatic Biomes
- 13.5 Climate and the Effects of Global Climate Change
Chapter 14 Population and Community Ecology
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14.1 Population Demography
Population demography and growth, life histories, human population growth, community ecology and behavior.
- 14.2 Life Histories and Natural Selection
- 14.3 Environmental Limits to Population Growth
- 14.4 Population Dynamics and Regulation
- 14.5 Human Population Growth
- 14.6 Community Ecology
- 14.7 Behavioral Biology: Proximate and Ultimate Causes of Behavior.
Chapter 15 Ecosystems
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15.1 Ecology of Ecosystems
Energy flow through ecosystems and biogeochemical cycles.
- 15.2 Energy Flow through Ecosystems
- 15.3 Biogeochemical Cycles
Chapter 16 Conservation Biology
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16.1 The Biodiversity Crisis
The biodiversity crisis, why biodiversity matters, threats to it, and conservation.
- 16.2 The Importance of Biodiversity to Human Life
- 16.3 Threats to Biodiversity
- 16.4 Preserving Biodiversity
Practice exam Practice final exam
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Practice final exam — 100 multiple-choice questions
A full-length practice final that mirrors the exam's content areas and question style. Your score feeds the readiness tracker, so you know when you're ready to book the real exam.
These chapters make up the CLEP Biology exam prep class. They cover every content area on the official exam outline, and some topics go further than the exam requires.
Take the CLEP exam for the fastest route to 6 credits. If it doesn't go your way, your plan also includes a backup course that earns the credit through coursework.
See pricingColleges that accept CLEP Biology
CLEP is recognized at more than 2,900 U.S. colleges, but each one sets its own minimum score and decides how many credit hours to award. Check yours before you book the exam.
Browse college credit policies
Policies change. Every college page lists the date the policy was checked, and we recommend confirming minimum scores and credit awards with the Registrar before you schedule an exam. TransferCredit.org is an independent education service and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the institutions listed.
Practice tests and study guides
Five questions in the style of the CLEP Biology exam, drawn from the chapters above. No sign-up needed — see where you stand before you buy.