Listening contains 25 questions in 25 minutes and contributes 25% of the AP® score. Its five task types are Audio and Chart, Audio Report, Conversation, Instructional Guidance, and Presentation. The printed transcripts here practice comprehension decisions; use separate real-audio practice to develop recognition at spoken speed.
- 音频与图表 (yīnpín yǔ túbiǎo) — Audio and Chart
- Combine spoken information with a chart; check labels, units, and the specific comparison requested.
- Example: 讲解提到销量,图表列出每月件数。 (The talk mentions sales; the chart lists monthly units.)
- 主旨 (zhǔzhǐ) — main point
- Identify the central message supported across the source rather than selecting a memorable minor point.
- Example: 整段主要讲如何照看盆栽。 (The passage mainly concerns caring for potted plants.)
- 邻里 (línlǐ) — neighbors
- Refer to people or households living near each other and their local relationships.
- Example: 邻里约好轮流浇门口的花。 (Neighbors agreed to take turns watering the entrance flowers.)
- 设备 (shèbèi) — equipment
- Refer collectively to tools, machines, or apparatus used for a task.
- Example: 演播室的新设备已经装好了。 (The studio’s new equipment has been installed.)
- 通勤 (tōngqín) — commuting
- Refer to regular travel between home and a workplace.
- Example: 她每天骑车二十分钟去上班。 (She cycles twenty minutes to work each day.)
- 音频报道 (yīnpín bàodào) — Audio Report
- Follow an informational report, distinguishing the reported event from explanations and reactions.
- Example: 报道介绍一位新来的兽医。 (The report introduces a newly arrived veterinarian.)
- 细节 (xìjié) — detail
- Recognize a specific fact that answers the question or supports a broader statement.
- Example: 她提到雨伞放在后门旁。 (She mentions that the umbrella is beside the back door.)
- 亲属 (qīnshǔ) — relatives
- Refer to people connected through family ties; the term includes more than the immediate household.
- Example: 来信的是她的一位远房亲属。 (The letter came from one of her distant relatives.)
- 故障 (gùzhàng) — malfunction
- Identify a failure that prevents equipment or a system from working normally.
- Example: 打印机出了故障,纸卡在里面。 (The printer malfunctioned, trapping paper inside.)
- 实习 (shíxí) — internship
- Refer to temporary practical work experience used to learn about a field or occupation.
- Example: 他在报社实习,跟着记者整理稿件。 (He interns at a newspaper, helping a reporter organize drafts.)
- 对话 (duìhuà) — Conversation
- Follow an exchange, using each turn to identify requests, responses, and changes in understanding.
- Example: 甲问哪里取包裹,乙说明取件地点。 (One speaker asks where to collect a parcel; the other explains.)
- 目的 (mùdì) — purpose
- Identify what the speaker is trying to accomplish, such as informing, requesting, or persuading.
- Example: 这段通知提醒旅客带好证件。 (The notice reminds travelers to bring identification.)