- 32-page printable PDF
- 180 terms with examples
- 43 practice questions, answers explained
- 2-page cram sheet and study plans
DSST Business Mathematics Study Guide
Everything the DSST Business Mathematics exam tests, in one PDF you can print. Built from Prometric's official outline, heaviest topics first.
- 180 key terms, each with an example
- 43 practice questions with every answer explained
- A 2-page cram sheet for the night before
- 2-, 4- and 8-week study plans built from the exam weights
Last updated 2026 · exam details checked against Prometric's published exam information in 2026
What you get for $5
One chapter for each official content area, in the order the exam weighs them.
- 📘32pages, printable
- 🧭5chapters, heaviest first
- 🔑180terms with examples
- ✍️43practice questions, answers explained
- ⚠️15exam traps to avoid
- 📄2page cram sheet
Try 10 free Business Mathematics questions
In the style of the real exam, from all 5 areas. About 10 minutes, with every answer explained and a score by area.
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Question 1 · Business Applications
A worker earns $66,000 this year. The Consumer Price Index is 120 now and was 100 in the base year. What is the salary worth in base-year dollars?
Show the answer
Answer: D. $55,000. Real value = amount × (base CPI ÷ current CPI) = 66,000 × 100/120 = $55,000.
The trap: $52,800 is tempting because prices rose 20%, but subtracting 20% of the salary is the wrong base. Divide by 1.20 instead.
Real value = amount × (base CPI ÷ current CPI) = 66,000 × 100/120 = $55,000.
The trap: $52,800 is tempting because prices rose 20%, but subtracting 20% of the salary is the wrong base. Divide by 1.20 instead.
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Question 2 · Algebraic Concepts
A plumber charges a $45 service fee plus $38 per hour. A customer's bill came to $273. How many hours did the job take?
Show the answer
Answer: B. 6 hours. Write 38h + 45 = 273. Then 38h = 228 and h = 6.
The trap: 3.3 hours comes from 273 ÷ (38 + 45), which treats the $45 fee as charged every hour. It is charged once.
Write 38h + 45 = 273. Then 38h = 228 and h = 6.
The trap: 3.3 hours comes from 273 ÷ (38 + 45), which treats the $45 fee as charged every hour. It is charged once.
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Question 3 · Financial Mathematics
A company needs $15,000 in 4 years to replace a machine. An account pays 6% compounded annually. How much must it deposit today, to the nearest cent?
Show the answer
Answer: C. $11,881.40. PV = 15,000/(1.06)⁴ = 15,000/1.262477 ≈ $11,881.40. The table factor 0.7921 gives $11,881.50, which points to the same choice.
The trap: $18,937.15 is 15,000 × (1.06)⁴, the future value of $15,000. Finding what to deposit now means discounting.
PV = 15,000/(1.06)⁴ = 15,000/1.262477 ≈ $11,881.40. The table factor 0.7921 gives $11,881.50, which points to the same choice.
The trap: $18,937.15 is 15,000 × (1.06)⁴, the future value of $15,000. Finding what to deposit now means discounting.
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Question 4 · Statistics
A shop's daily sales, in hundreds of dollars, were 8, 12, 9, 40 and 11. What are the mean and the median?
Show the answer
Answer: A. Mean 16, median 11. The sum is 80, so the mean is 80/5 = 16. Sorted, the values are 8, 9, 11, 12, 40, and the middle one is 11.
The trap: Mean 80 is the sum of the sales; it forgets to divide by the 5 days.
The sum is 80, so the mean is 80/5 = 16. Sorted, the values are 8, 9, 11, 12, 40, and the middle one is 11.
The trap: Mean 80 is the sum of the sales; it forgets to divide by the 5 days.
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Question 5 · Number Sense
A store raised the price of a jacket from $64 to $80. By what percent did the price increase?
Show the answer
Answer: C. 25%. Percent change = (80 − 64)/64 = 16/64 = 0.25, which is 25%.
The trap: Dividing the $16 change by the new price of $80 gives 20%, but the base is always the original price.
Percent change = (80 − 64)/64 = 16/64 = 0.25, which is 25%.
The trap: Dividing the $16 change by the new price of $80 gives 20%, but the base is always the original price.
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Question 6 · Business Applications
A $4,800 loan carries 7.5% simple interest per year. How much interest is owed after 8 months?
Show the answer
Answer: A. $240. Time is 8/12 of a year: I = 4,800 × 0.075 × 8/12 = $240.
The trap: $2,880 comes from using 8 as the time in years. Months must be divided by 12 first.
Time is 8/12 of a year: I = 4,800 × 0.075 × 8/12 = $240.
The trap: $2,880 comes from using 8 as the time in years. Months must be divided by 12 first.
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Question 7 · Algebraic Concepts
Solve the inequality −4x + 7 ≥ 27.
Show the answer
Answer: D. x ≤ −5. Subtract 7: −4x ≥ 20. Dividing by −4 reverses the sign, so x ≤ −5.
The trap: x ≥ −5 finds the right number but forgets to reverse the inequality sign when dividing by a negative.
Subtract 7: −4x ≥ 20. Dividing by −4 reverses the sign, so x ≤ −5.
The trap: x ≥ −5 finds the right number but forgets to reverse the inequality sign when dividing by a negative.
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Question 8 · Financial Mathematics
A contest pays $5,000 at the end of each year for 6 years. Using an 8% discount rate, what is the present value of the payments, to the nearest cent?
Show the answer
Answer: B. $23,114.40. PV = 5,000 × [1 − 1.08⁻⁶]/0.08 = 5,000 × 4.62288 ≈ $23,114.40. The table factor 4.6229 gives $23,114.50, which points to the same choice.
The trap: $24,963.55 treats the payments as an annuity due (multiplying by 1.08). These payments come at year-end.
PV = 5,000 × [1 − 1.08⁻⁶]/0.08 = 5,000 × 4.62288 ≈ $23,114.40. The table factor 4.6229 gives $23,114.50, which points to the same choice.
The trap: $24,963.55 treats the payments as an annuity due (multiplying by 1.08). These payments come at year-end.
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Question 9 · Statistics
A raffle sells 500 tickets at $4 each. It has one $800 prize and two $150 prizes. What is the expected net value of buying one ticket?
Show the answer
Answer: A. −$1.80. Expected prize = (800 + 150 + 150)/500 = $2.20. Subtract the $4 cost: 2.20 − 4 = −$1.80.
The trap: $2.20 is the expected prize only. It ignores the $4 paid for the ticket.
Expected prize = (800 + 150 + 150)/500 = $2.20. Subtract the $4 cost: 2.20 − 4 = −$1.80.
The trap: $2.20 is the expected prize only. It ignores the $4 paid for the ticket.
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Question 10 · Number Sense
A worker's raise of $2.40 an hour was exactly 6% of her old hourly wage. What was her old hourly wage?
Show the answer
Answer: B. $40.00. The raise is the portion and 6% the rate, so base = 2.40 ÷ 0.06 = $40.00.
The trap: $42.40 is her new wage after the raise. The question asks for the old wage, which is the base.
The raise is the portion and 6% the rate, so base = 2.40 ÷ 0.06 = $40.00.
The trap: $42.40 is her new wage after the raise. The question asks for the old wage, which is the base.
The DSST Business Mathematics exam at a glance
The DSST Business Mathematics exam is a 120-minute, computer-based test from Prometric with about 100 multiple-choice questions. A score of 400 on the 200–500 scale earns an ACE credit recommendation of 3 semester hours, though each college sets its own policy. The exam covers 5 content areas; the heaviest is Business Applications at 49%.
- Questions
- About 100multiple choice
- Time
- 120 minabout 72 seconds a question
- Passing score
- 400on a 200–500 scale
- ACE credit
- 3semester hours
- Exam fee
- $100paid to Prometric
- Calculator
- Yesnon-programmable allowed
What the exam covers
5 areas, heaviest first. The guide's chapters follow this order.
- Business Applications49%
- Algebraic Concepts16%
- Financial Mathematics16%
- Statistics14%
- Number Sense5%
How it works
- 1Buy once, $5Secure checkout. No subscription needed.
- 2Download the PDFFrom your TransferCredit.org account, right away and any time later.
- 3Study the heaviest areas firstFollow the 2-, 4- or 8-week plan, then read the cram sheet the night before.
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