- 39-page printable PDF
- 180 terms with examples
- 45 practice questions, answers explained
- 2-page cram sheet and study plans
DSST Introduction to Psychology Study Guide
Everything the DSST Introduction to Psychology exam tests, in one PDF you can print. Built from Prometric's official outline, heaviest topics first.
- 180 key terms, each with an example
- 45 practice questions with every answer explained
- A 2-page cram sheet for the night before
- 2-, 4- and 8-week study plans built from the exam weights
Last updated 2026 · exam details checked against Prometric's published exam information in 2026
What you get for $5
One chapter for each official content area, in the order the exam weighs them.
- 📘39pages, printable
- 🧭9chapters, heaviest first
- 🔑180terms with examples
- ✍️45practice questions, answers explained
- ⚠️27exam traps to avoid
- 📄2page cram sheet
Try 10 free Introduction to Psychology questions
In the style of the real exam, from all 9 areas. About 10 minutes, with every answer explained and a score by area.
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Question 1 · Foundations of Psychology
A researcher assigns 60 volunteers by lottery to either an exercise program or a waiting list, then measures each person's mood score after eight weeks. Which is the dependent variable?
Show the answer
Answer: C. Mood score after eight weeks. The dependent variable is what is measured as the outcome. Mood score is measured to see if it changes with exercise.
The trap: Assignment to exercise or waiting list is tempting, but it is the independent variable because the researcher sets it.
The dependent variable is what is measured as the outcome. Mood score is measured to see if it changes with exercise.
The trap: Assignment to exercise or waiting list is tempting, but it is the independent variable because the researcher sets it.
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Question 2 · Psychological Disorders, Treatment and Health
For eight months, a woman has worried almost daily about her job, finances and her children's safety. She feels restless and tense, but has never had a sudden attack of intense fear. Which diagnosis fits best?
Show the answer
Answer: B. Generalized anxiety disorder. Persistent, hard-to-control worry about many topics for over six months, without panic attacks, is generalized anxiety disorder.
The trap: Panic disorder is wrong because it requires recurrent sudden panic attacks, which she has not had.
Persistent, hard-to-control worry about many topics for over six months, without panic attacks, is generalized anxiety disorder.
The trap: Panic disorder is wrong because it requires recurrent sudden panic attacks, which she has not had.
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Question 3 · Learning, Cognition and Memory
Each time a nurse's pager beeps, she rushes to a frightening emergency. After weeks of this, the beep alone makes her heart pound. In this example, what is the beep?
Show the answer
Answer: A. Conditioned stimulus. The beep was neutral at first. After being paired with emergencies, it now sets off a pounding heart on its own, so it is a conditioned stimulus.
The trap: Unconditioned stimulus is tempting because the beep now triggers the reaction, but the unconditioned stimulus is the emergency, which caused fear without learning.
The beep was neutral at first. After being paired with emergencies, it now sets off a pounding heart on its own, so it is a conditioned stimulus.
The trap: Unconditioned stimulus is tempting because the beep now triggers the reaction, but the unconditioned stimulus is the emergency, which caused fear without learning.
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Question 4 · Developmental Psychology
A 14-month-old learns about a new toy by banging it on the floor, putting it in her mouth and shaking it. According to Piaget, she is in which stage?
Show the answer
Answer: C. Sensorimotor stage. Infants and toddlers up to about age 2 learn through senses and physical actions, which is the sensorimotor stage.
The trap: Concrete operational stage is tempting because she handles a real object, but that stage involves logical thinking about objects, which begins around age 7.
Infants and toddlers up to about age 2 learn through senses and physical actions, which is the sensorimotor stage.
The trap: Concrete operational stage is tempting because she handles a real object, but that stage involves logical thinking about objects, which begins around age 7.
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Question 5 · Personality Theories
Hungry during a long meeting, a man is tempted to grab a snack from a colleague's bag. Knowing that would cause trouble, he waits for the break and buys his own. In Freud's theory, which part of personality chose the realistic course?
Show the answer
Answer: B. Ego. The ego mediates between the urge, moral rules, and reality to choose a workable action.
The trap: Superego is tempting because he is restraining himself, but the superego supplies moral rules and guilt, while the ego weighs reality and chooses.
The ego mediates between the urge, moral rules, and reality to choose a workable action.
The trap: Superego is tempting because he is restraining himself, but the superego supplies moral rules and guilt, while the ego weighs reality and chooses.
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Question 6 · Social Psychology
A man who believes honesty is important cheats on his taxes. Afterward he tells himself that "everyone does it" and that the government wastes the money anyway. His reasoning mainly serves to reduce
Show the answer
Answer: A. cognitive dissonance. His behavior conflicts with his belief in honesty. He changes how he interprets the behavior to relieve the resulting discomfort, which is cognitive dissonance reduction.
The trap: The fundamental attribution error is wrong because it is about judging other people's behavior; he is easing the clash between his own belief and action.
His behavior conflicts with his belief in honesty. He changes how he interprets the behavior to relieve the resulting discomfort, which is cognitive dissonance reduction.
The trap: The fundamental attribution error is wrong because it is about judging other people's behavior; he is easing the clash between his own belief and action.
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Question 7 · Biological Bases
After a car accident damaged the front of his brain, a previously careful accountant begins making impulsive financial choices and cannot follow multi-step plans. Which region was most likely injured?
Show the answer
Answer: B. Frontal lobe. The frontal lobe handles planning, judgment and impulse control, so damage there produces exactly these changes.
The trap: Cerebellum is wrong because it coordinates balance and smooth movement; it does not plan or control impulses.
The frontal lobe handles planning, judgment and impulse control, so damage there produces exactly these changes.
The trap: Cerebellum is wrong because it coordinates balance and smooth movement; it does not plan or control impulses.
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Question 8 · Sensation and Perception
In a hearing test, a patient says she hears a tone about half of the time when it is played at 20 decibels, and almost never when it is quieter. What has been measured?
Show the answer
Answer: C. Her absolute threshold. The absolute threshold is the faintest stimulus a person detects half of the time, which matches the 20-decibel tone.
The trap: Difference threshold is tempting because it is also a threshold, but it measures the smallest noticeable change between two stimuli.
The absolute threshold is the faintest stimulus a person detects half of the time, which matches the 20-decibel tone.
The trap: Difference threshold is tempting because it is also a threshold, but it measures the smallest noticeable change between two stimuli.
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Question 9 · Motivation and Emotion
During a power outage, a man hears glass shatter downstairs. He notices his hands shaking and his heart pounding, and only then thinks, "I'm terrified." Which theory best matches this order of events?
Show the answer
Answer: A. James-Lange theory. He becomes aware of his bodily reactions first and the emotion follows from them, as the James-Lange theory describes.
The trap: Cannon-Bard theory is tempting because it also involves arousal, but it says the bodily reaction and the feeling happen at the same time.
He becomes aware of his bodily reactions first and the emotion follows from them, as the James-Lange theory describes.
The trap: Cannon-Bard theory is tempting because it also involves arousal, but it says the bodily reaction and the feeling happen at the same time.
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Question 10 · Foundations of Psychology
A psychologist finds a correlation of +.70 between the hours people exercise each week and their reported happiness. What does this finding allow her to say?
Show the answer
Answer: A. People who exercise more tend to be happier, though cause is unknown. A correlation shows that two variables move together. Without an experiment, neither direction of cause can be claimed.
The trap: Exercise makes people happier is tempting because +.70 is strong, but strength shows how closely the variables move together, not cause.
A correlation shows that two variables move together. Without an experiment, neither direction of cause can be claimed.
The trap: Exercise makes people happier is tempting because +.70 is strong, but strength shows how closely the variables move together, not cause.
The DSST Introduction to Psychology exam at a glance
The DSST Introduction to Psychology exam is a 120-minute, computer-based test from Prometric with about 100 multiple-choice questions. A score of 400 on the 200–500 scale earns an ACE credit recommendation of 3 semester hours, though each college sets its own policy. The exam covers 9 content areas; the heaviest is Foundations of Psychology at 13%.
- Questions
- About 100multiple choice
- Time
- 120 minabout 72 seconds a question
- Passing score
- 400on a 200–500 scale
- ACE credit
- 3semester hours
- Exam fee
- $100paid to Prometric
- Calculator
- Nonot allowed
What the exam covers
9 areas, heaviest first. The guide's chapters follow this order.
- Foundations of Psychology13%
- Psychological Disorders, Treatment and Health13%
- Learning, Cognition and Memory12%
- Developmental Psychology12%
- Personality Theories12%
- Social Psychology11%
- Biological Bases9%
- Sensation and Perception9%
- Motivation and Emotion9%
How it works
- 1Buy once, $5Secure checkout. No subscription needed.
- 2Download the PDFFrom your TransferCredit.org account, right away and any time later.
- 3Study the heaviest areas firstFollow the 2-, 4- or 8-week plan, then read the cram sheet the night before.
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